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我的第一个Dockerfile

软件

该docker包含几个我常用的软件：

  • 基于 CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611 (Core)

  • axel 下载数据用

  • git
  • zsh-syntax-highlighting.git # git 插件 谁用谁知道
  • vim
  • gcc g++ make # 额这个没有，装这个 镜像体积太大了
  • zsh
  • miniconda 64bit python=2.7

Dockerfile 内容

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FROM centos:7.3.1611
MAINTAINER biolxy <biolxy@goodrain.com>

# Set timezone
RUN ln -sf /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime

RUN yum update -y
RUN yum install curl vim wget \
    gettext gettext-devel autoconf automake libtool openssl \
    openssl-devel zsh -y
RUN yum install bzip2 -y

# yum clean
RUN rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*

# mkdir app
RUN mkdir -p /app
# Set WORKDIR
WORKDIR /app

# install axel
RUN git clone https://github.com/axel-download-accelerator/axel.git
RUN cd axel && autoreconf -i && ./configure && make && make install

# install zsh
RUN chsh -s `which zsh` root
COPY install.sh /app/install.sh
RUN chmod +x /app/install.sh
COPY oh-my-zsh /app/oh-my-zsh
RUN /app/install.sh
# install zsh-syntax-highlighting
RUN git clone https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-syntax-highlighting.git ${ZSH_CUSTOM:-~/.oh-my-zsh/custom}/plugins/zsh-syntax-highlighting
# add plugins
RUN echo "plugins=(plugins zsh-syntax-highlighting)" >> ~/.zshrc
RUN echo "source \$ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh" >> ~/.zshrc
# install conda
COPY Miniconda2-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh /app/Miniconda2-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh
RUN /bin/bash /app/Miniconda2-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh -b -p /opt/conda && \
    rm /app/Miniconda2-latest-Linux-x86_64.sh && \
    echo "export PATH=/opt/conda/bin:$PATH" >> ~/.zshrc
RUN echo "export PATH=/opt/conda/bin:$PATH" >> ~/.bashrc
RUN source ~/.bashrc && conda clean --all -y

创建docker image

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docker build -t devtools:v3.0 .

参考

  • https://www.oschina.net/question/584116_2209819